Momwe SMART Greenhouses ikusinthira ulimi wamakono m'nyengo yotentha

Pokhala ndi dzuwa ndi kutentha kochuluka chaka chonse, nyengo yotentha ndi yabwino kulima mbewu zosiyanasiyana.Komabe, nyengoyi imayambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana kwa alimi: kuwonongeka kwa mbewu ndi kusefukira kwa madzi chifukwa cha mvula yambiri, kuwala kwa dzuwa, kutuluka kwa nthunzi mofulumira, komanso mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo towononga.

Wowonjezera kutentha wopangidwa bwino amatha kuthana ndi izi mosavuta ndikuphatikiza ukadaulo watsopano wazinthu ndi machitidwe a IoT muzochita zawo.Choncho alimi akhoza kulima mbewu zawo m'malo abwino kwambiri a SMART Greenhouse omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowongolera chilengedwe, kusonkhanitsa deta ndi kusanthula ndi njira zodzipangira okha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbewuyo ikhale yokolola kwambiri.

Nazi zifukwa zina zomwe SMART Greenhouses ilili tsogolo laulimi kumadera otentha:

1. Chitetezo kuzinthu zachilengedwe zakunja

Wowonjezera kutentha kwanyengo
Choyamba, mawonekedwe a wowonjezera kutentha ayenera kupereka chitetezo ku mvula yambiri, mphepo yamkuntho ndi kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo.Izi zimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mbewu pakagwa mphepo yamkuntho pafupipafupi, komanso kuchotsa kufunika kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Kuphatikiza apo, popeza kuwala kwadzuwa kumatha kukhala kokulirapo kwa mbewu zina, mthunzi ukhoza kuperekedwanso ndi wowonjezera kutentha.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu
Mosiyana ndi minda yamkati, nyumba zobiriwira zimakhalabe ndi dzuwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pakuwunikira.Kuonjezera apo, madzi akumwa amatha kulamulidwa mosavuta, chifukwa mthunzi umachepetsa kuchuluka kwa nthunzi, ndipo madzi amvula amatha kuchotsedwa padenga kuti agwiritsidwenso ntchito kuthirira.Izi zimachepetsa ndalama zowonjezera komanso zimachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito pafamuyo.

3. Kuwongolera chilengedwe chosinthika

Wowonjezera kutentha kwanyengo
Zofunikira zachilengedwe mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha zimadalira mtundu ndi gawo la kukula kwa mbewu.Pogwiritsa ntchito masensa amkati ndi akunja, malo otenthetsera kutentha amatha kukonzedwa kuti azitha kusinthasintha nyengo kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za zomera zokha.Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera mu makina olowera mpweya, misting kapena retractable shading system.Phindu linanso la dongosololi lingakhale lopatsa alimi mwayi woyesera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewu ndi makhazikitsidwe.

4. Ulimi woyendetsedwa ndi data

Kuchuluka kwa data ndi kusanthula kumathandizira alimi kupanga zisankho zabwino kwambiri paza kuthirira, feteleza ndi kuwongolera nyengo kuti athe kukolola bwino.Kusonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula deta ndikofunikira powonetsa momwe kakulidwe kakukula;zokolola zabwino kwambiri zitha kubwerezedwa nthawi zambiri ndipo zokolola zoyipa zitha kupewedwa mtsogolo.

Wowonjezera kutentha kwanyengo

5. Kuchepa kwa ogwira ntchito
Kukonzekera kwaulimi watsiku ndi tsiku kumamasula anthu ogwira ntchito, omwe amatha kuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito zofufuza ndi chitukuko kuti mbewu zikule bwino.Alimi amatha kulandira zidziwitso kuchokera ku masensa ndi machitidwe owunikira, ndipo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito wowonjezera kutentha munthawi yeniyeni kutengera zomwe adalandira.

Wowonjezera kutentha kwanyengo

6. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera
Kuti muchepetsenso ndalama zogwirira ntchito, makina owonjezera owonjezera anzeru amathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi magwero amphamvu ongowonjezwdwa monga photovoltaics.Mapangidwe a greenhouse ndi kuphatikiza kwa matekinoloje atsopano ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri monga kuziziritsa zakulitsa luso.